Which evaluation type assesses how well a program is functioning?

The evaluation type that assesses how well a program is functioning is formative evaluation. Formative evaluation is conducted during the development and implementation of a program and focuses on improving the program by providing ongoing feedback. It helps identify strengths and weaknesses, allowing for adjustments as necessary to enhance effectiveness.

Formative evaluation typically includes activities like monitoring processes, gathering data on participant satisfaction, and assessing adherence to program protocols. By doing so, stakeholders can refine the program to better meet community needs and achieve desired outcomes.

Impact evaluation assesses the long-term effects of a program, structural evaluation looks at the context and infrastructure that supports the program, and summative evaluation typically occurs after program completion to determine its overall effectiveness and impact. These evaluation types serve different purposes and are conducted at various stages of program implementation, but formative evaluation specifically focuses on the functioning and improvement of a program while it is active.